Python

Python 由 Guido van Rossum 在 20 世纪 90 年代早期创建, 作为 ABC 的一个后继语言. 更多细节参见 History of the software

Python is powerful and fast, easy to learn… (PS: 广告语)

Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language. It is often compared to Tcl, Perl, Scheme or Java.

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Python combines remarkable power with very clear syntax. It has modules, classes, exceptions, very high level dynamic data types, and dynamic typing. There are interfaces to many system calls and libraries, as well as to various windowing systems (X11, Motif, Tk, Mac, MFC). New built-in modules are easily written in C or C++. Python is also usable as an extension language for applications that need a programmable interface.

Python 之禅

import this - The Zen of Python, by Tim Peters

A list of Python design principles and philosophies that are helpful in understanding and using Python

Basic Topics

• 数据模型 Data Model

• 函数 Function

• 生成器 Generator

• 模块与包 Module & Package

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• 惯用法

• 标准库源码剖析

Advanced Topics

• 全局解释器锁 GIL

• 垃圾回收 GC

• 并发

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• Extending & Embedding

• 解释器内幕

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• Jython

• PyPy

• Grumpy

Further Readings

Online Articles & Blogs

• The Python Language Reference - 官方手册

• Index of Python Enhancement Proposals

• The History of Python - Python 历史

• Python Source Code - CPython 源码

• Python bug tracker

• Python FAQ 常见问题

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• Python Module of the Week

  通过代码示例来学习标准库

• Popular Recipes by Raymond Hettinger

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Books

• Learning Python 详尽的入门指导

• Python Essential Reference 参考手册

• The Python Standard Library By Example - 标准库详解

• Fluent Python - 专家经验之谈

• The Hacker Guide To Python
• Python 源码剖析 - 陈儒, 详细介绍 CPython 2.x 源码